The Ruta de Sillar + Culebrillas tour itinerary
Morning to early afternoon (4 hours total):
- Hotel pickup: Start with a convenient pickup from your hotel at the agreed time.
- Visit active Quarries: Travel to the active quarries where sillar, a white volcanic stone, is still extracted. Witness the traditional techniques of cutting and carving these stones as used by local craftsmen.
- Explore Culebrillas Gorge: Visit the enigmatic Culebrillas gorge, a natural site shaped by water erosion and winds over time, featuring impressive virgin quarries and ancient petroglyphs.
- Stone Carving Demonstration: See a live demonstration of stone carving at a site where the facade of the famous La Compañía church was crafted.
- Return to Hotel or City Center: Conclude the tour with a drop-off at your hotel or, if you prefer, in the city center or near a local restaurant.
Description of Ruta de Sillar + Culebrillas tour
Discover the ancient art of sillar stone quarrying on the Ruta de Sillar + Culebrillas tour. This journey takes you through the volcanic stone quarries that have been crucial in building the iconic white city of Arequipa. Learn about the traditional methods still used today and explore the historical and cultural significance of this unique craft.
What to expect on the Ruta de Sillar + Culebrillas tour
The Ruta de Sillar and Culebrillas tour is a fascinating excursion that gives insight into the traditional stone quarrying that has shaped Arequipa’s architecture. The tour offers a mix of cultural history, hands-on demonstrations, and natural beauty. You’ll see skilled artisans at work, carving the sillar stone that is a hallmark of the region’s colonial buildings.
The Ruta de Sillar are deeply intertwined with the history and culture of Arequipa, known as the “White City” due to its many buildings made from sillar stone. This pale volcanic rock is not only aesthetically pleasing but also provides excellent insulation, keeping buildings cool under the fierce Andean sun. The quarries themselves are fascinating, with vast walls of white stone that have been carved into for centuries. Each quarry tells a story of traditional techniques passed down through generations, preserving the cultural heritage of Arequipa.
Artisans working in these quarries use methods that have changed little over time, demonstrating skill and precision with basic tools. The Ruta de Sillar also offers a glimpse into the natural forces that created this landscape, with the area around Arequipa rich in volcanic activity. Exploring the quarries provides a connection to the earth’s power and the human ingenuity that has shaped it into a symbol of regional identity.